Document Information


PMID 12417341  (  )
Title Differentially expressed genes in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis spinal cords--screening by molecular indexing and subsequent cDNA microarray analysis.
Abstract To analyze the genes related to the pathophysiology of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (SALS) we performed gene profiling of SALS spinal cords using molecular indexing combined with cDNA microarray. Eighty-four fragments were cloned in the first screening procedure with molecular indexing. Subsequent quantitative microarray screening revealed 11 genes which were differentially expressed in SALS. Real-time RT-PCR verified that the expression level of the following six genes was altered in SALS: dorfin, metallothionein-3, 30 kDa TATA-binding protein-associated factor, neugrin, ubiquitin-like protein 5 and macrophage-inhibiting factor-related protein-8. These results indicated that genes associated with the ubiquitin-proteasome system, oxidative toxicity, transcription, neuronal differentiation and inflammation might be involved in the pathogenesis of SALS. Nagoya, Japan.

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Targets by SciMiner Summary

HUGO ID Symbol Target Name #Occur ActualStr
7408MT3metallothionein 310MT-3 | metallothionein 3 |
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))9ALS1 | SOD1 | SOD1-mediated |
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19A8Dorfin | dorfin |
10417RPS27Aribosomal protein S27a4ubiquitin |
4141GAPDHglyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase4GAPDH | glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase |
11543TAF10TAF10 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 30kDa4TAFII30 |
10498S100A8S100 calcium binding protein A83MRP8 |
10560ATXN7ataxin 72SCA7 |
8988PIN1peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 12UBL5 |
4571GRIA1glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA 11glutamate receptor |
21148RNF123ring finger protein 1231ubiquitin ligase |

 


Targets by SciMiner Full list

HUGO ID Symbol Name ActualStr Score FlankingText
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19Adorfin2.4level of the following six genes was altered in SALS dorfin metallothionein-3 30 kDa TATA-binding protein-associated factor neugrin ubiquitin-like protein 5
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))SOD13.9missense mutations in the Cu/Zn Cu Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) SOD1 gene 1 while others are considered to be sporadic ALS
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))ALS13.9One SALS case (ALS1) ALS1 and a control (C1) C1 were used for the molecular
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))ALS13.9SALS (ALS1) ALS1 and control (C1) C1 spinal cords were used for molecular
4141GAPDHglyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenaseGAPDH1.9For internal standard control the expression of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) GAPDH was quantified simultaneously
4141GAPDHglyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenaseGAPDH1.9probe sequences (forward forward primer reverse primer and TaqMan probe GAPDH 5_amp_#x2032 -CCT GGA GAA ACC TGC CAA GTA T-3_amp_#x2032 5_amp_#x2032
11543TAF10TAF10 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 30kDaTAFII302.1identical to four known cDNAs 30-kDa TATA-binding protein-associated factor (TAFII30), TAFII30 macrophage-inhibiting factor-related protein-8 (MRP8), MRP8 metallothionein-3 (MT-3) MT-3 and ubiquitin-like
10498S100A8S100 calcium binding protein A8MRP81.330-kDa TATA-binding protein-associated factor (TAFII30), TAFII30 macrophage-inhibiting factor-related protein-8 (MRP8), MRP8 metallothionein-3 (MT-3) MT-3 and ubiquitin-like protein 5 (UBL5), UBL5 respectively
7408MT3metallothionein 3MT-31.3factor (TAFII30), TAFII30 macrophage-inhibiting factor-related protein-8 (MRP8), MRP8 metallothionein-3 (MT-3) MT-3 and ubiquitin-like protein 5 (UBL5), UBL5 respectively
8988PIN1peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1UBL51.0(MRP8), MRP8 metallothionein-3 (MT-3) MT-3 and ubiquitin-like protein 5 (UBL5), UBL5 respectively
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19Adorfin2.4these two unknown genes using RACE methods and named them dorfin and neugrin in previous reports 11 and 12
11543TAF10TAF10 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 30kDaTAFII302.1TAFII30 is one of the TATA-binding protein-associated factors required for transcription
10560ATXN7ataxin 7SCA71.0An immunohistochemical study using SCA7 transgenic mice showed that TAFII30 is accumulated in nuclear inclusions
11543TAF10TAF10 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 30kDaTAFII302.1An immunohistochemical study using SCA7 transgenic mice showed that TAFII30 is accumulated in nuclear inclusions in neurons
10560ATXN7ataxin 7SCA71.0activity of cellular transcription and contribute to neuronal toxicity in SCA7 model mice 14
11543TAF10TAF10 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 30kDaTAFII302.1Our result showed up-regulation of the TAFII30 gene in the SALS spinal cords which suggests that this
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19ADorfin2.4Dorfin is a new RING finger-type ubiquitin ligase containing two RING
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19Adorfin2.4Our recent study showed that dorfin is localized in the ubiquitinated inclusions of FALS and SALS
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))SOD13.9FALS and SALS bound and ubiquitinated various mutant forms of SOD1 in vitro and protected from mutant SOD1-mediated neurotoxicity in mutant
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))SOD1-mediated3.9mutant forms of SOD1 in vitro and protected from mutant SOD1-mediated neurotoxicity in mutant SOD1 culture cells 15
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))SOD13.9in vitro and protected from mutant SOD1-mediated neurotoxicity in mutant SOD1 culture cells 15
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19Adorfin2.4These results indicate that dorfin has a crucial role in the pathomechanism of mutant SOD1-mediated
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))SOD1-mediated3.9dorfin has a crucial role in the pathomechanism of mutant SOD1-mediated FALS
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19Adorfin2.4the present study we showed that the expression of the dorfin gene was significantly higher in the SALS than in the
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19Adorfin2.4function in FALS and is localized in inclusions of SALS dorfin may play some protective role in the pathogenesis of SALS
13432RNF19Aring finger protein 19Adorfin2.4Alzheimer disease Parkinson disease familial spinocerebellar degeneration and ALS 16 dorfin may possibly work to eliminate proteins which are toxic to
10498S100A8S100 calcium binding protein A8MRP81.3MRP8 is mainly expressed in microglial cells in neuronal tissues and
10498S100A8S100 calcium binding protein A8MRP81.3MRP8 decreased in the SALS spinal cords in the present study
7408MT3metallothionein 3MT-31.3MT-3 is a neuron-specific member of the zinc- and copper-binding metallothionein
7408MT3metallothionein 3MT-31.3The elevation of MT-3 expression in G93A SOD1 transgenic mice was reported 21 and
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))SOD13.9The elevation of MT-3 expression in G93A SOD1 transgenic mice was reported 21 and 22 and reduction of
7408MT3metallothionein 3MT-31.3transgenic mice was reported 21 and 22 and reduction of MT-3 promotes the onset of disease and death in G93A SOD1
11179SOD1superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (adult))SOD13.9MT-3 promotes the onset of disease and death in G93A SOD1 transgenic mice 23
7408MT3metallothionein 3MT-31.3In sporadic Alzheimer_amp_#x2019 s disease brains MT-3 is significantly down-regulated 19 and 24
7408MT3metallothionein 3MT-31.3In the present study we demonstrated that MT-3 mRNA is decreased in the SALS spinal cords but another
7408MT3metallothionein 3MT-31.3another report failed to show a significant difference in the MT-3 mRNA expression level in SALS 25
7408MT3metallothionein 3MT-31.3The fact that MT-3 was up-regulated in FALS but down-regulated in SALS leads one
8988PIN1peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1UBL51.0UBL5 is one of the ubiquitin-like proteins
4141GAPDHglyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenaseGAPDH1.9shown as the weight ratio of the target gene to GAPDH
7408MT3metallothionein 3metallothionein 31.0real time rt pcr verified that the expression level of the following six genes was altered in sals: dorfin metallothionein 3 30 kda tata binding protein associated factor neugrin ubiquitin like protein 5 and macrophage inhibiting factor related protein 8.
10417RPS27Aribosomal protein S27aubiquitin1.0real time rt pcr verified that the expression level of the following six genes was altered in sals: dorfin metallothionein 3 30 kda tata binding protein associated factor neugrin ubiquitin like protein 5 and macrophage inhibiting factor related protein 8.
4571GRIA1glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA 1glutamate receptor1.0these include oxidative toxicity glutamate receptor abnormality ubiquitin_amp_#x2013;proteasome dysfunction inflammatory and cytokine activation dysfunction in neurotrophic factors damage to mitochondria cytoskeletal abnormalities and activation of th
4141GAPDHglyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenaseglyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase1.0for internal standard control the expression of glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase gapdh was quantified simultaneously.
7408MT3metallothionein 3metallothionein 31.0a similarity search revealed that clones 2 7 8 and 11 were identical to four known cdnas 30 kda tata binding protein associated factor tafii30 macrophage inhibiting factor related protein 8 mrp8 metallothionein 3 mt 3 and ubiquitin like protein 5 ubl5 respectively.
10417RPS27Aribosomal protein S27aubiquitin1.0vealed that clones 2 7 8 and 11 were identical to four known cdnas 30 kda tata binding protein associated factor tafii30 macrophage inhibiting factor related protein 8 mrp8 metallothionein 3 mt 3 and ubiquitin like protein 5 ubl5 respectively.
21148RNF123ring finger protein 123ubiquitin ligase1.0dorfin is a new ring finger type ubiquitin ligase containing two ring finger motifs and an ibr motif at its n terminus.
10417RPS27Aribosomal protein S27aubiquitin1.0ubl5 is one of the ubiquitin like proteins.
10417RPS27Aribosomal protein S27aubiquitin1.0it may possibly organize another ubiquitin like system but its function remains unknown [ 26 ].